Uniface Router Monitor

The Uniface Router Monitor is a Uniface Windows application that you can use to fine-tune the performance of the Uniface Router while it is running.

With it, you can identify problem areas, such as the following:

  • Clients waiting for Uniface Servers that are not responding
  • Uniface Servers with long queues
  • Uniface Servers with poor response times
  • Uniface Router with poor response time.

Note: The Uniface Router Monitor application makes use of the UROUTMON API component, which can be used to create your own monitoring application. For more information, see UROUTMON .

Features

Once you have connected the Router Monitor to a Uniface Router, you can use it to perform the following tasks:

  • Monitor the performance of the following:
    • The Uniface Router to which the Router Monitor is connected
    • The Uniface Servers that are using the Uniface Router
    • The clients that are using the Uniface Servers
  • Dynamically change Uniface Router parameters (privileged user only). These parameters are the ones that the Uniface Router reads from the [SETTINGS] section and [SERVERS] section of its assignment file urouter.asn. The changes that you make are not written to the assignment file; they apply only to the currently- monitored Uniface Router.
    • Uniface Router settings—you can change the maximum number of clients, of Uniface Servers, and of Router Monitors that are attached to a Uniface Router, and you can change the value of $IOPRINT.
    • Uniface server types (USTs)—you can add new USTs, and change existing USTs, to modify the maximum number of Uniface Servers, maximum idle time, maximum number of requests, working directory, and command line switches.
  • Stop and start Uniface Servers (privileged user only)
  • Stop the Uniface Router (privileged user only)
  • Reload the Uniface Router’s assignment file (privileged user only)—you can reload the assignment file if you have changed Uniface Router parameters dynamically and wish to revert to the original settings. You can also make changes to the assignment file while the Uniface Router is running, then reload the assignment file to make them active.

Restrictions and warnings

  • NLS and double-byte characters not supported

    Like the Uniface Router, the Router Monitor does not provide NLS support. Clients have to use the same $SYS_CHARSET as the Uniface Router.

    Double-byte characters cannot be used, even if the user name is supplied in the assignment file. This means that server names, user names, and passwords cannot contain double-byte characters, for example Japanese characters, because you cannot log on to them using the Uniface logon form.

  • Performance degradation using Router Monitor

    The Router Monitor is seen as another client in the Uniface Router. Each client has its own thread, including the Router Monitor. As each Monitor scans the other threads, it has to temporarily block that thread.

    If you are running multiple Router Monitors unnecessarily, stop the unnecessary ones and limit the problem by specifying the $MAXMONS assignment setting in urouter.asn.

  • The Uniface Router can start exclusive servers and connect clients to them directly. As the clients are disconnected from the Uniface Router, they are removed from its administration and disappear from the view in the Router Monitor.
  • If a security driver is defined in the client and/or Uniface Router, it is not used. If TCP is used for the connection to the Uniface Router, plain text user names and passwords are sent over the network during the Router Monitor admlogon operation and during the Start servers operation.

    To prevent this, consider using a TLS connection. This can be configured in the assignment files of the Router Monitor and the Uniface Router. For more information, see Configuring Uniface Applications to Use TLS.

Scenarios

As the application manager, you might notice that a number of Uniface client applications seem to be performing slowly. You know there is only one Uniface Router running on a remote server machine. On your PC, you start the Router Monitor and connect it to the Uniface Router, and see the following:

  • Several clients and only one server

    You check the /max setting for the server’s UST and see that it is limited to one. More clients than usual are using this application today. You increase the /max setting to allow more servers to be started.

  • One or two clients and many servers

    The peak load period is over but the servers that were started earlier are still running. You see that /maxidle value has not been specified (the default value is unlimited). You set /maxidle to 60 seconds and see the unused servers being stopped.

  • Several clients and servers

    You decide to start another Uniface Router on another server machine to ease the load. You set the $MAXCLIENTS setting for the original Uniface Router (using the Router Monitor) and start the new Uniface Router (outside the Router Monitor). Because the client assignment files have fallback paths specified to the second Uniface Router, clients that are refused access to the first Uniface Router are passed on to the second Uniface Router.

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